Back to site

Ireland’s Labour Market Is Becoming Increasingly Dependent on International Workers.

international workers in Ireland labour market

Ireland’s Labour Market Is Becoming Increasingly Dependent on International Workers.

A newly released report from the CSO (Central Statistics Office Ireland) on Labour Market and Social Sustainability offers one of the clearest pictures yet of where Ireland’s workforce is heading. 

And honestly, much of what’s in the report reflects conversations we’ve been having for quite some time at MWEDS with both employers and migrants navigating the Irish system. 

One statistic especially stands out: 

61% of employee growth between 2019 and 2024 came from non-Irish nationals. 

That is a very significant number because it confirms something that is becoming increasingly visible across multiple sectors.

Ireland’s labour market growth is becoming heavily dependent on international workers. 

At the same time, employers and migrants are facing increasingly complex immigration processes, higher salary thresholds, stricter scrutiny and growing uncertainty around long-term settlement and family reunification. 

And that is where an important contradiction begins to emerge. 

The report also shows how strong this dependence already is in several industries. 

In 2024:

  • 45.6% of Administrative & Support Services workers were non-Irish nationals
  • 45.1% of Accommodation & Food Services workers were non-Irish nationals
  • 41.4% of Information & Communication workers were non-Irish nationals 

These are no longer small percentages. 

In practical terms, many sectors would face serious operational difficulties today without international recruitment. 

At the same time, Ireland’s workforce is ageing rapidly. 

Workers aged 55+ represented:

  • 10% of the labour force in 2000
  • 20% in Q4 2025 

And this is where the conversation becomes even more important. 

Because while demographic pressure increases, Ireland still needs people to support:

  • healthcare
  • housing and infrastructure
  • hospitality
  • transport and logistics
  • technology and digital growth
  • public services
  • overall economic expansion 

Another interesting detail from the report is that non-Irish nationals are younger on average than Irish nationals. 

Median age:

  • Irish nationals: 41
  • Non-Irish nationals: 37 

That matters because migrants are helping sustain economically active years within the labour market while also contributing to long-term tax base and workforce sustainability. 

The report also reinforces another major trend: 

Ireland’s economy is becoming increasingly digital and knowledge-driven. 

The Information & Communication sector now represents 6.7% of total employment in Ireland, almost double the EU average. 

That means the conversation around international talent is no longer limited to hospitality or support services. It is becoming increasingly important across highly skilled and specialised sectors too. 

At the same time, many employers are already struggling to recruit locally for certain positions, while immigration processes and employment permit scrutiny continue becoming more complex. 

Over the last few months, many employers have also become noticeably more cautious about sponsorship due to rising salary thresholds, compliance pressure and uncertainty around long-term retention of international staff. 

For many international workers, long-term decisions are no longer based only on salary or employment opportunities, but also on the ability to build family stability and long-term security in Ireland. 

This is becoming increasingly relevant in discussions around:

  • family reunification
  • long-term residency
  • retention of skilled workers
  • housing and cost of living
  • naturalisation pathways
  • workforce sustainability 

While larger companies may be able to absorb increasing salary and compliance costs, many SMEs are finding sponsorship more difficult to sustain, particularly in sectors already experiencing recruitment shortages. 

And this creates a wider long-term challenge. 

Ireland’s future workforce planning can no longer be separated from immigration policy. 

The labour market is becoming increasingly dependent on international talent not only for growth, but also for long-term economic sustainability. 

The latest CSO data confirms what many employers are already experiencing in practice: 

Ireland’s economy is becoming increasingly dependent on international workers, while access to that workforce is simultaneously becoming more restrictive and complex. 

How Ireland manages that contradiction over the coming years may become one of the country’s most important economic and labour market challenges. 

Source: CSO – Business in Ireland 2025: Labour Market and Social Sustainability 

Official Guidance and Related Support

For the current official source, see Business in Ireland 2025 – Labour Market and Social Sustainability.

For assistance with this process, review MWeds’ employment permit support for Irish employers.

For related context, read our H1 2026 employment permit statistics.

How MWeds Can Help

MWeds Global Advisory provides practical support with Irish employment permit and workforce-compliance matters. Contact the MWeds team for guidance based on your circumstances.

Back to contents

#IrelandVisa #WorkInIreland #IrishImmigration #EmploymentVisa #MoveToIreland #IrishWorkPermit #IrelandJobs #ExpatLife


Read more

Ireland Issued Nearly 19,000 Employment Permits in Just Six Months

But that’s not the most interesting part. When Ireland released its H1 2026 Employment Permit…

Why Good Employers Still End Up With Compliance Issues 

When an Employment Permit is approved, most employers feel a sense of relief. After weeks or…

Ireland’s Labour Market Is Becoming Increasingly Dependent on International Workers.

A newly released report from the CSO (Central Statistics Office Ireland) on Labour Market…

Opening an Irish Bank Account from Brazil: Why It Changes Everything 

And why coordinating it with your immigration planning is the key to a smooth arrival Moving to…

National Construction Summit 2026: Ireland enters its delivery phase 

We attended the National Construction Summit 2026, and the takeaway is clear: Ireland is moving into…

More Than Seven in Ten Migrant Workers in Ireland Exploited Under the Employment Permit System

What the “Tied to Exploitation” report shows and what options exist for workers in this…

Ireland’s Employment Permit Landscape 2026

A Shifting System and What It Means in Practice The Q1 2026 data is now available, and it reflects a…

12 Days Until Ireland’s New Salary Thresholds Take Effect 

Publication note: Updated July 2026. The thresholds discussed in this countdown have been in force…

New Lower Salary Thresholds for Graduate Employment Permits in Ireland (2026 Update)

Ireland has introduced lower salary thresholds for recent graduates, making Employment Permits more…